For-Profit College Student Loan Forgiveness List [Fraud]
Updated on June 22, 2024
Key Takeaways
We maintain a list of schools, many of them for-profit colleges, that have defrauded students or have been alleged to have done so. We update it periodically.
Borrowers whose schools are on the list may be eligible for loan forgiveness through Borrower Defense to Repayment.
The Sweet v. Cardona settlement has expanded loan forgiveness options for many borrowers.
Even if your school isn’t on the list, you may still have options if you suspect fraud.
Multiple loan forgiveness programs are available, not just Borrower Defense to Repayment.
Overlapping Forgiveness: Borrower Defense Repayment and Sweet v. Cardona Programs
List of Schools That Defrauded Students
This comprehensive list includes schools that have been accused of defrauding students or are subject to borrower defense claims. It covers both closed institutions and those still operating. If you find your school in this list, you may be eligible for student loan forgiveness.
School List
A
Al Collins Graphic Design School
Allentown Business School
All‐State Career School
American Career College
American Career Institute (ACI)
American College for Medical Careers
American Commercial College
American InterContinental University
American Motorcycle Institute
American National University
American University of the Caribbean
Anamarc College
Anthem College
Anthem Institute
Arizona Summit Law School
Argosy University
Ashmead College
Ashford University*
ATI Career Training Center
ATI College
ATI College of Health
ATI Technical Training Center
B
Bauder College
Beckfield College
Berkeley College
Blair College
Blue Cliff College
Branford Hall Career Institute
Brightwood Career Institute
Brightwood College
Briarcliffe College
Brooks College
Brooks Institute
Brown College
Brown Institute
Brown Mackie College
Bryman College
Bryman Institute
C
California College San Diego
California Culinary Academy
California School of Culinary Arts
Capella University
Career Point College
Carrington College
CDI College
Center for Employment Training
Chamberlain University
Charlotte School of Law
Chicago School of Professional Psychology
Collins College
CollegeAmerica
Colorado Technical University
Computer Systems Institute
Concorde Career College
Concorde Career Institute
Cooking and Hospitality Institute of Chicago
Corinthian Colleges (including Everest, WyoTech, and others)
Court Reporting Institute
Court Reporting Institute of St Louis
D-E
Daymar College
DeVry College of Technology
DeVry Institute of Technology
DeVry University
Dorsey College
Duff’s Business Institute
Empire Beauty School
Eton Technical Institute
Everest
Everest College Phoenix
Everest University Online
Everglades University
F-G
FastTrain
Florida Career College
Florida Coastal School of Law
Florida Metropolitan University
Florida Technical College
Fortis College
Fortis Institute
Georgia Medical Institute
Gibbs College
Globe University
Grand Canyon University*
Gwinnett College
H-K
Hallmark Institute of Photography
Hallmark University
Harrington College of Design
Harris School of Business
Heald College
Illinois Institute of Art
Independence University
Institute for Health Education
International Academy of Design and Technology
International Technical Institute
ITT Technical Institute
Kaplan Career Institute
Kaplan College
Katharine Gibbs School
Kee Business College
Keiser University
Keller Graduate School of Management
Kitchen Academy
L-M
La’ James College of Hairstyling
La’ James International College
Las Vegas College
Le Cordon Bleu
Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts
Le Cordon Bleu Institute of Culinary Arts
Lehigh Valley College
Lincoln College of Technology
Lincoln Technical Institute
Marinello School of Beauty
McCann School of Business & Technology
McIntosh College
Medtech College
Miami International University of Art & Design
Miami‐Jacobs Career College
Micropower Career Institute
Miller Motte Business College
Miller‐Motte College
Miller‐Motte Technical College
Minnesota School of Business
Missouri College of Cosmetology North
Mount Washington College
N-O
National Institute of Technology
National School of Technology
National University College
New England College of Business and Finance
New England Institute of Art
NUC University
Olympia Career Training Institute
Olympia College
Orlando Culinary Academy
P-R
Parks College
Pennsylvania Culinary Institute
Pittsburgh Career Institute
Purdue University Global
Radians College
Remington College
Robert Fiance Beauty Schools
Robert Fiance Hair Design Institute
Robert Fiance Institute of Florida
Rochester Business Institute
Ross University School of Medicine
Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine
S-T
Salter College
Sanford‐Brown College
Sanford‐Brown Institute
School of Computer Technology
Scottsdale Culinary Institute
Sequoia College
South University
Southern California School of Culinary Arts
Southern Technical College
Star Career Academy
Stevens‐Henager
Suburban Technical School
Sullivan and Cogliano Training Centers
Tampa College
Texas Culinary Academy
The Art Institutes
Tucson College
U-W
Ultrasound Diagnostic Schools
United Education Institute
University of Phoenix
University of the Rockies*
Vatterott College
Virginia College
Walden University
Washington Business School
Western Business College
Western Culinary Institute
Western International University
Western School of Health and Business Careers
Western State University College of Law
Westwood College
Wilfred Academy
Wilfred Academy of Beauty Culture
Wilfred Academy of Hair & Beauty Culture
Wright Business School
Wright Career College
WyoTech
Points to Remember:
Automatic Loan Discharge: Some schools, like the Art Institutes, Westwood College, and Marinello Schools of Beauty, have automatic loan forgiveness for certain periods.
Individual Applications: For other schools, like DeVry University, you’ll need to apply for relief and provide evidence of misconduct.
Sweet v. Cardona Settlement: This settlement provides loan discharges for thousands of borrowers who submitted applications against over 150 schools.
Private Student Loans: While most forgiveness programs apply to federal loans, some relief may be available for private loans through Navient’s School Misconduct Discharge Program.
Common Types of Misconduct:
Misrepresentations about educational services
False or inflated job placement rates
Deception regarding program accreditation
Misleading information about credit transfers
False promises about career outcomes
Remember: Inclusion on this list doesn’t guarantee loan forgiveness, but it indicates the school has been subject to scrutiny.
Overview of Relief Options
If you’re seeking relief from student loans due to school fraud, there are two main paths you should understand:
Borrower Defense to Repayment: BDR is a federal program that allows you to request loan forgiveness if your school misled you or engaged in misconduct. You can apply for Borrower Defense to Repayment through the Department of Education. Some schools, like Corinthian Colleges and ITT Technical Institute, have received blanket approvals, meaning former students may receive automatic discharge without applying.
Sweet v. Cardona Settlement: This class-action lawsuit settlement covers borrowers who submitted BDR applications by June 22, 2022, for loans associated with over 150 listed schools. If you’re part of this settlement, you may receive automatic loan discharge without further action.
How These Paths Intersect
If you submitted a BDR application before June 22, 2022, check if you’re part of the Sweet v. Cardona settlement.
If you submitted a BDR application after June 22, 2022, or if you haven’t applied yet, you’re considered a post-class applicant. You’ll need to go through the standard BDR process.
Remember, some schools have received blanket discharge approvals outside of the settlement. Check the list above for your school’s status.
Approved Discharges for Specific Schools
School
Eligibility
Need to Apply?
1. American Career Institute (ACI)
All borrowers who took out federal loans
to attend an ACI campus in Massachusetts
No, ED has identified all eligible borrowers
and discharged their loans
2. Corinthian Colleges, Inc. (CCI)
Federal student loan borrowers who attended
a CCI school between 1995 and 2015
No, ED will notify borrowers by email
of their loan discharge
3. Court Reporting Institute (CRI)
Borrowers who attended CRI between August 1998
and its closure in 2006 and relied on promises
about program completion times
Yes, visit the borrower defense page to apply
4. DeVry University (DeVry)
Borrowers who attended DeVry between 2008 and 2015
and relied upon the advertisements stating
a 90% job placement rate
Yes, visit the borrower defense page to apply
5. ITT Technical Institute (ITT)
Federal student loan borrowers who attended ITT
between 2005 and 2016
No, ED will notify borrowers by email
of their loan discharge
6. Marinello Schools of Beauty
Federal student loan borrowers who attended
Marinello between 2009 and 2016
No, ED will notify borrowers by email
of their loan discharge
7. Minnesota School of Business/
Globe University (MSB/Globe)
Borrowers who attended MSB/Globe between 2009
and its closure, enrolled in a criminal justice program,
and believed they were eligible for specific
employment opportunities
Yes, visit the borrower defense page to apply
8. Westwood College
Federal student loan borrowers who attended
Westwood between 2002 and 2015
No, ED will notify borrowers by email
of their loan discharge
9. Art Institutes
Borrowers who attended Art Institute schools
between January 1, 2004, and October 16, 2017
No, borrowers will be notified and see
their debt canceled automatically
Remember, this table provides examples and is not exhaustive. Always check the most recent information from the Department of Education or consult with a student loan expert for your specific case.
What This Means for You
Depending on your specific situation, your path to potential loan forgiveness will vary. Here’s a breakdown of what this means for different groups of borrowers, including expected timelines:
If Your School Has Received Blanket Discharge Approval
Schools like Corinthian Colleges, ITT Technical Institute, and some Art Institutes fall into this category. If you attended one of these schools, you may be eligible for automatic loan discharge without needing to apply.
The Department of Education should contact you directly about your discharge. Keep a close eye on your email and mail for official communications regarding your loan status.
If You’re Part of the Sweet v. Cardona Settlement
This applies if you submitted a BDR application by June 22, 2022, for a school listed in the settlement. Some of the schools include Ashford University, Kaplan Career Institute, Colorado Technical University, and Charlotte College of Law.
Your application should be reviewed and processed as part of the settlement agreement, potentially resulting in automatic loan discharge and refunds. The Department of Education has established the following timeline for processing these applications:
Applications submitted before December 31, 2017: Decisions should have been made by July 28, 2023.
Applications from 2018: Decisions should have been made by January 28, 2024.
Applications from 2019: Expect decisions by July 28, 2024.
Applications from 2020: Decisions should be made by January 28, 2025.
Applications from January 1, 2021, to June 22, 2022: Expect decisions by July 28, 2025.
Visit the Project on Predatory Student Lending’s website to stay updated on the progress of your case. And check out the Education Departments on submitting a materially complete BDR claim.
If You Applied for BDR After June 22, 2022 (Post-Class Applicant)
As a post-class applicant, your application will be processed through the standard BDR review process. You should have received notice of this status by May 28, 2023, and can expect a decision on your application by January 28, 2026.
While the timeline for review may be lengthy, the Department of Education is working to streamline the process. You’ll need to clearly demonstrate how your school misled you or engaged in misconduct to strengthen your case for loan forgiveness.
If you haven’t received expected notifications or decisions, first check your email thoroughly, including spam folders, for messages from noreply@studentaid.gov. If you can’t locate any notifications, consider filling out the Class Notice Survey on the official settlement website to ensure your application is being properly processed.
If You Haven’t Applied for BDR Yet
If your school is on the list but you haven’t applied for BDR, you can still submit an application. Here’s what to do:
Gather evidence of how your school misled you or engaged in misconduct.
Submit your application through the Federal Student Aid website.
Be prepared for a potentially lengthy review process (potentially up to 3 years based on current timelines).
Continue making loan payments unless instructed otherwise.
If Your School Isn’t on the List
Even if your school isn’t on the list, you can still submit a BDR application if you believe you were misled. Additionally, consider exploring other loan forgiveness options.
Even after the Supreme Court struck down Biden’s first broad-based cancellation plan, his administration has forgiven tens of billions of dollars through other forgiveness programs. These programs include:
One-Time Account Adjustment
Public Service Loan Forgiveness
SAVE Plan Forgiveness
Closed School Discharge
Total and Permanent Disability Discharge.
Check our article about “Biden Student Loan Forgiveness” for more information on these programs and their specific timelines.
How We Got Here
The Borrower Defense to Repayment program has a complex history. Many borrowers applied for relief under this little-used program years ago, during the transition from the Obama to the Trump administration.
However, under Education Secretary Betsy DeVos, the U.S. Department of Education stalled these applications, leaving thousands of borrowers in limbo.
This inaction led to a class action lawsuit, which continued into the Biden administration.
In 2022, the case, now known as Sweet v. Cardona, reached a settlement. This agreement covered over 200,000 borrowers who had pending BDR claims against more than 150 schools, promising automatic loan discharges and refunds of payments made.
But the settlement faced delays. As of early 2024, the Department of Education missed court-ordered deadlines for implementing relief — mainly due to administrative hurdles, not from a lack of trying — leading to further legal action and oversight.
Simultaneously, the Biden administration has taken steps to address fraudulent practices in for-profit education:
It approved widespread loan discharges for students of specific institutions like Corinthian Colleges and ITT Technical Institute.
The administration has forgiven about $28.7 billion in debt for 1.6 million borrowers whose institutions engaged in misleading practices or closed down.
New regulations have been proposed to streamline the BDR process and protect students from predatory practices.
Note: While the Sweet v. Cardona settlement provides relief for many, it doesn’t cover all potentially defrauded borrowers. Those not included in the settlement, or who attended schools accused of fraud after the settlement, still need to submit individual BDR applications.
Bottom Line
The extensive list of schools that defrauded students reveals a significant issue in higher education. For many college students and graduates, this information may open doors to potential debt relief.
If you attended any of these institutions, you might be eligible for federal student loan debt forgiveness through programs like Borrower Defense to Repayment or the Sweet v. Cardona settlement.
This information can be valuable for borrowers seeking relief from educational debt incurred under potentially fraudulent circumstances. As the landscape of student loan forgiveness continues to evolve, staying informed about your options is beneficial.
Even if your school isn’t listed, you may still have avenues for loan forgiveness if you believe you were misled. You can apply for BDR relief at studentaid.gov/borrower-defense/.
FAQs
Do I Qualify for Defrauded Student Loan Forgiveness?
You may qualify for defrauded student loan forgiveness if your school misled you or engaged in misconduct. Eligibility depends on factors like the school you attended, when you were enrolled, and the nature of the deception. To determine if you qualify, check if your school is on the list of institutions subject to borrower defense claims. If it is, you can apply for loan forgiveness through the Borrower Defense to Repayment program.
What School Loans Are Forgiven?
Various schools have been identified for loan forgiveness, including Corinthian Colleges, ITT Technical Institute, and the Art Institutes. The list also includes DeVry University, University of Phoenix, and numerous other for-profit institutions. Eligibility often depends on your enrollment dates. The Department of Education continues to investigate schools and expand the list. To check if your school is included, visit the Federal Student Aid website or consult our comprehensive list of affected institutions.
How Do I Know If I Applied for Borrower Defense?
You should have received a confirmation email from the Department of Education when you submitted your Borrower Defense application. Check your email, including spam folders, for messages from noreply@studentaid.gov. If you can't find a confirmation, log into your Federal Student Aid account at studentaid.gov. Under the "Borrower Defense" section, you'll see the status of any applications you've submitted.